Grade 7 Information Technology

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Course Outline

TERM 1

  • What is a computer?
  • What is a computer system?
  • The difference between data and information?
  • Hardware and Software
  • Understand and follow the rules within the lab.
  • Stages of processing
  • Why do we use computers?

Types of Computers

  1. Classify computers.
  2. Describe the different types of portable computers.
  3. Describe the history and development of computers.
  4. Classify computers by generation.

INPUT DEVICES

  • State the need for input devices.
  • List the different types of input devices.
  • List some of the characteristics of the different types of input devices.
  • Identify some of the uses of various input devices.

Output devices

  • State the need for output devices
  • Differentiate between hardcopy and softcopy output.
  •  List different types of output devices.
  • List some of the characteristics of the different types of output devices.
  • Give some of the uses of the various output devices.

DATA STORAGE

  • Describe primary and secondary storage
  • Explain the functions of RAM and ROM
  • Identify the units of storage
  • Identify some characteristics of secondary storage media.

TERM 2

Software and your computer

  • Distinguish between application software and system software.
  • List different categories of application software
  • Explain the difference between general purpose, integrated and custom written software
  • Define Operating System
  • List different types of Operating system
  • Explain the functions of the OS
  • State and explain the different types of user interfaces
  • List and explain some of the element in the windows operating system.
  • Preform file management operating system such as: creates folders, copy folder, delete files, copy files from one location to another and format a disk.

Keeping it safe

  • Data integrity and security
  • Computer crimes
  • Define the term ‘data integrity’.
  • List some of the ways data could lose integrity.
  • Describe different methods of data security.
  • Define the term ‘ data encryption’.
  • Define the term ‘computer virus’.
  • List the ways computer virus can be spread.
  • List ways to prevent computer virus infection.
  • Define the term ‘data privacy’ and ‘software piracy’.
  • Define the term ‘hacking and list some of the reasons for hacking.
  • Explain what is ‘internet fraud’.

TERM 3

Data Communication and the Internet

  • Define the term “data communication”, and understand some methods of communicating data. 
  • Understand the term network, LAN and WAN
  • Understand the terms internet, modem, ISP, TCP/IP, browser, IP, etc. 
  • List the hardware and software required to connect to the internet. 
  • Understand the terms email, mail-server, mail-client, mailing list, newsgroup, and chat. 
  • Create an email. 
  • WWW
  • URL
  • Explain the term intranet and extranet